“There are monsters, but they are too few to be really dangerous. Those who are dangerous are the normal people.”
Beginning with this quote from Primo Levi, the film uses a wide variety of cinematic methods to explore the question of how young men who led “completely normal” lives could become brutal perpetrators in German task forces during the Second World War. Interviews with scientists, re-enacted scenes from everyday life, current footage of the locations and historical images are combined with quotes from letters, diaries and trial records to create a collage that focuses primarily on the perpetrators of Reserve Police Battalion 101. This battalion shot at least 38,000 Jewish men, women and children between 1941 and 1943 during the so-called “Barbarossa Operation”. But other perpetrators are also presented. The meticulous bureaucracy of the events becomes clear - radical evil.