Das radikal Böse

original title:
Das radikal Böse
country / year of production:
original length:
96 min , color
premiere:
Oct 2013 (47. Hofer Filmtage, Austria); Kinostart in Deutschland: 16. Januar 2014; in Österreich am 17. Januar 2014
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plot synopsis:
“There are monsters, but they are too few to be really dangerous. Those who are dangerous are the normal people.”
Beginning with this quote from Primo Levi, the film uses a wide variety of cinematic methods to explore the question of how young men who led “completely normal” lives could become brutal perpetrators in German task forces during the Second World War. Interviews with scientists, re-enacted scenes from everyday life, current footage of the locations and historical images are combined with quotes from letters, diaries and trial records to create a collage that focuses primarily on the perpetrators of Reserve Police Battalion 101. This battalion shot at least 38,000 Jewish men, women and children between 1941 and 1943 during the so-called “Barbarossa Operation”. But other perpetrators are also presented. The meticulous bureaucracy of the events becomes clear - radical evil.
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remarks:
The background to the film is the question of “Why?”. The director was particularly interested in the question of motivation. In addition to the historical documentation, the film also offers the opportunity to learn something for the present from the discrimination of the victims.

The film was criticized in part for not citing numerous sources and for not carefully researching the backgrounds of interviewees, which meant that they were not always relevant or credible. It also fails to answer the question of how lessons can be learned from the disaster and how such disasters can be avoided in the future.

On the positive side, the film makes viewers aware of their own responsibility and offers great potential for discussion. It is praised that hardly any other film approaches the subject so resolutely and shows that the perpetrators were not monsters, but average men with “completely normal” lives.
availability:
DVD