Sergeant York

original title:
Sergeant York
country / year of production:
original length:
134 min. , black/white
premiere:
2 July 1941
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plot synopsis:
Alvin York was raised in the backwoods of Tennesee. He is care-free rowdy who with the help of the village pastor learns to understand the relevance of religion. He is a skilled hunter and an expert with the rifle. His trick is to imitate the turkey lure to get the birrds in his gunsight - a talent that he also makes use of when je joins the Army and eventually shipped to fight in France. On one occasion he single-handedly manages to kill twenty enemy soldiers and to bring about the surrender of 132 others. He is therefore awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, La Medaille Militaire, Le croix de Guerre, and the Congressional Medal of Honor that make him the highest decorated ordinary soldier of WWI. But York is no hung-ho hero but a man whose strong religious beliefs throw him into an internal struggle between patritism and pacifism.
literature:
David D. Lee. Sergeant York. An American hero. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2002.

Robert Brent Toplin. History by Hollywood. The Use and Abuse of the American Past. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1996.
remarks:
For 20 years the real-life Alvin York resisted all film studio`s offers to turn his life into a movie, preferring to remain anonmymous as a farmer and educator.
Warner Bros. finally managed to convince him that his story will be told with dignity and integrity, promissing him a large sum for the educational work he pursued.
The film was released when the U.S. was building up forces to meet the Japanese threat and officials hooped the that York`s mythical figure would encourage young people to join the forces.
Sergeant York is alluded to in several films such as "Guadalcanal Diary" (1943) where a marine lures Japanese soldiers into his gunsight by imitating the turkey lure. His buddy asks: "Who are you, Sergeant York or Gary Cooper?"
availability:
VHS